بررسی مقدماتی فون مگس‌های خانواده Tachiniade (Diptera)در استان فارس
محورهای موضوعی : گیاه پزشکی
1 -
2 -
کلید واژه: Iran, ایران, استان فارس, Fars province, فون, fauna, Tachinidae, دوبالان, Diptera,
چکیده مقاله :
مگس‌های خانواده Tachinidae با تقریبا 10000 گونه شناسایی شده، دومین خانواده دوبالان از نظر تعداد گونه می‌باشد که لارو گونه‌های مختلف آن پارازیتویید داخلی بندپایان به ویژه حشرات می‌باشند. به منظور بررسی فون این خانواده، طی سال‌های 1385 تا 1387 از مناطق مختلف استان فارس بازدید و نمونه‌برداری صورت گرفت. در این بررسی مجموعا 63 گونه متعلق به 50 جنس از چهار زیرخانواده گزارش گردید. در مجموع از کل گونه‌های شناسایی شده 39گونه برای فون ایران و 57 گونه برای فون استان فارس جدید بودند. کلید شناسایی جنس های جمع آوری شده و تصاویر تمام گونه ها ارائه شده است.
The family Tachinidae with approximately 10000 described species worldwide is the second family in Diptera and the larvae are endoparasitoids of Arthropoda, nearly always in insects. During 2006 – 2008 a faunistic survey was carried out to collect tachinid flies from some regions of Fars province. Data are given on the distribution of 63 species from 50 genera belonging to the four subfamilies. Of these, 39 species were recorded for the first time from Iran and 57 species from Fars province. A key to local genera and figures are presented.
Báez, M., Herting, B. & Tschorsnig, H.P. 1986. The Tachinidae (Diptera) of the Canary Islands. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, (A) 394: 1-15.
Bergström, C. 1988. Species of Tachinidae (Diptera) new to Sweden. Entomologisk Tidsskrift, 109: 151-154. (In Swedish)
Bergstrom, C. 2004. Thelaira leucozona (Panzer) (Diptera, Tachinidae) new to Britain. Dipterists Digest, 11: 171-172.
Cantrell, B.K. 1988. The comparative morphology of the male and female postabdomen of the Australian Tachinidae (Diptera), with descriptions of some first-instar larvae and pupae. Invertebrate Taxon, 2: 81-221.
Cerretti, P. 2004. Tachinidi (Diptera, Tachinidae). pp. 225-243, In: Latella, L., (Ed.), Il Monte Pastello. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona. 2 Serie. Monografie Naturalistiche 1.
Cerretti, P. 2005. Revision of the West Palaearctic species of the genus Pales Rob.-Desv. (Diptera: Tachinidae). Zootaxa,885: 1–36.
Cerretti, P. & Ziegler, J. 2004. Chorologic data on tachinid flies from mainland Greece. Fragmenta entomologica, 36(2): 275-317
Clark, L.R., Geier, P.W., Hughes, R.D. & Morris, F. 1978. The Ecology of Insect Population. J. W. Arrowsmith Ltd, Bristol.
Feener, D.H. Jr. & Brown, B.V. 1997. Diptera as parasitoids. Annual Review of Entomology, 42: 73-97.
Herting, B. 1968. Tachinidae, Ergebenisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Kaszab in der Mongolei. Reichenbechia, 11(6): 48-63
Herting, B. 1979. Ergebnisse der Albanien-Expedition 1961 des Deuscgen Entomologischen institutes. Beiträge zur Entomologie, 29(1): 185-192
Herting, B. 1984. Catalogue of Palaearctic Tachinidae (Diptera). Stuttgarter Beitrage Zur Naturkunde, 369: 1-228.
Herting, B. & Dely-Draskovits, Á. 1993. Family Tachinidae. pp. 118-458. In: Soós, Á. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera :Anthomyiidae - Tachinidae. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest.
Kara, K. 1999. Tachininae (Diptera: Tachinidae) species of the Tokat province. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 23: 121-134. (In Turkish)
Kara, K. 2001a. Exoristinae, Tachininae and Dexiinae (Diptera: Tachinidae) species of the Amasya province. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 25: 217-222. (In Turkish)
Kara, K. 2001b. Additions to the fauna of Turkish Tachinidae (Insecta, Diptera). Zoology in the Middle East, 23: 85-88.
Kara, K. 2002. Contributions to the Turkish Tachinidae (Insecta, Diptera). Zoology in the Middle East, 27: 118-119.
Kara, K. & Alaoglu, Ö. 1999. Systematic studies on the Phasiinae (Dipt: Tachinidae) flies of Tokat Province. Biyolojik Mücadele Kongresi, 1999: 563-586. (In Turkish)
Kara, K., Gozuac, C. & Mart, C. 2007. Tachinid Parasitoids (Diptera: Tachinidae) of Mythimna (Acantholeucania) loreyi in the Southeast Anatolian Region of Turkey. Phytoparasitica,35: 136-139.
Kugler, V.J. 1977. Neue Tachinidae aus Israel. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 301: 1-14.
Modarres-Awal, M. 1994. List of Agricultural Pests and their Natural Enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University, Mashhad.
O'Hara, J.E. 1985. Oviposition strategies in the Tachinidae, a family of beneficial parasitic flies. University of Alberta Agricultural and Forestry Bulletin, 8(2): 31-34.
O’Hara, J. E. 2003. Advances in the phylogenetics of the Tachininae (Tachinidae). The Tachinid Times, Issue 16: 2.
O’Hara, J.E. 2008. World genera of the Tachinidae (Diptera) and their regional occurrence. Version 4.0. PDF document, 71 pp. Available from: http://www.nadsdiptera.org/Tach/Genera/Gentach ver4.pdf (Accessed 4 July 2009).
Richter, V.K. 1996. New data on the systematic and biology of the Palaearctic Tachinidae (Diptera). Entomological Review, 75(1): 75-79.
Rognes, K. 1986. A check-list of Norwegian Tachinidae (Diptera). Fauna Norvegica, 33: 69-76.
Samet, Kh., Farzaneh, A. & Barkhordari, M. 1977. Preliminary list of Diptera (Tachinidae) of Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 4(1,2): 83-86.
Stireman, J. O.; O’Hara, J. O. & Wood. D. M. 2006. Tachinidae: evolution, behavior, and ecology. Annual Review of Entomology, 51: 525-55.
Tschorsnig, H.P. 1985. Taxonomie forstlich wichtiger Parasiten: Untersuchungen zur Struktur des männlichen Postabdomens der Raupenfliegen (Diptera, Tachinidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, (A) 383: 1-137.
Tschorsnig, H.P. 1992. Tachinidae (Diptera) from the Iberian Peninsula and Mallorca. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, (A) 472: 1-76.
Tschorsnig, H.P., Andersen, S. & Blasco-Zumeta, J. 1997. New or interesting records of Tachinidae (Diptera) from the Iberian Penninsula. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, (A) 556: 1-46.
Tschorsnig, H.P., Bergström, C., Bystrowski, C., Cerretti, P., Hubenov, Z., Raper, C., Richter, V.A., Van de Weyer, G., Vanhara, J., Zeegers, T. & Ziegler, J. 2004. Fauna Europaea: Diptera, Tachinidae. Available from URL: http://www.faunaeur.org (Accessed 2 May 2008).
Tschorsnig, H.P. & Kara, K. 2002. A new species of Bithia (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Turkey. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde (A) 644: 1-4.
Tschorsnig, H.P. & Richter, V.A. 1998. Family Tachinidae. pp. 691-827, In:Papp, L. & Darvas, B. (Eds.), Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with special reference to flies of economic importance), Higher Brachycera. Science Herald, Budapest.
Vanhara, J. & Tschorsnig, H.P. 2006. Tachinidae. in: Jedlička, L., Kúdela, M. & Stloukalová, V. (Eds.), Checklist of Diptera of the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Available from URL: http://zoology.fns.uniba.sk/diptera/Titul.htm (Accessed 25 April 2008).
Zeegers, T. 2007. A first account of the Tachinidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Yemen. Fauna of Arabia, 23: 369-419.
Ziegler, J. 1994. Die Arten der Gattung Phasia, Untergattung Hyalomya R.-D., in Mitteleuropa (Diptera, Tachinidae). Studia Dipterologica 1: 157-180.
Ziegler, J. & Lange, C. 2006. Raupenfliegen (Diptera: Tachinidae) aus dem Nationalpark Stilfserjoch (Norditalien): Teil 2. Forest Observer, (2): 169-204.
Zimin, L.S., Zinov, K.B. & Shtalkel’berg, A.A. 1989. Family Tachinidae. pp: 1112-1310. In: Bei-Bienko, G.Ya. (Ed.), Keys to the Insects of the European Part of USSR. (Vol: 5), Diptera and Siphonoptera, EJB Pub, New York.