نقش سبک های حل تعارض در پیش بینی کیفیت زندگی زنان متأهل با میانجی گری خودکنترلی
محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه
مهسا رزم گر
1
,
محمدجواد اصغری ابراهیم آباد
2
1 - گروه روانشناسی مشاوره و تربینتی، کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده. دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
کلید واژه: کیفیت زندگی, سبک‌های حل تعارض, زنان متأهل, خودکنترلی,
چکیده مقاله :
ازدواج یکی از مهم ترین رویدادهایی است که در زندگی رخ می دهد، بعضی ازدواج ها موجب رشد و شکوفایی زوجین است درحالی که بسیاری از زن و شوهرها نیز می‌توانند مشکلاتی را برابر هم اتخاذ کنند و زندگی را تحت تأثیر قرار دهند. از این رو هدف این پژوهش بررسی نقش سبک های حل تعارض در پیش بینی کیفیت زندگی زنان متأهل با میانجی گری خودکنترلی می‌باشد. این پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی است. جامعه‌ی آماری این پژوهش شامل زنان متأهل شهر مشهد بود که تعداد 200 نفر به صورت تصادفی در دسترس انتخاب شده و مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند. ابزارهای این پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه‌های سبک‌های حل تعارض رحیم (ROCI-II)، پرسشنامه‌ی کیفیت زندگی (WHOQOL-26) و پرسشنامه‌ی خودکنترلی تانجی (TSCS) بودند. داده‌ها نیز با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل رگرسیون و تحلیل مسیر مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. نتایج نشان داد که بین سبک‌های حل تعارض و خودکنترلی با کیفیت زندگی همبستگی معناداری وجود دارد و آن‌ها می‌توانند کیفیت زندگی و خرده‌مقیاس‌های آن را پیش‌بینی کند (001/0 p
Marriage is one of the most important events that occurs in life. Some marriages cause couples to grow, while many couples can also create problems for each other and affect life. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the role of conflict management styles in prediction the quality of life for married women with self-control mediation. The method of study was descriptive- correlative. The statistical population of the study consisted of married women in Mashhad the sample of which includes 200 people who were selected by convenience-sampling method. The data were collected by Rahim Organizational Conflict inventory (ROCI-II), Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-26), and Tangney’s Self-Control Questionnaire. Data were analyzed by regression analysis and path analysis. The results showed that there is a significant correlation between conflict management styles and self-control with quality of life and they can predict the quality of life and its subscales (p
- Allendorf, K., & Ghimire, D. J. (2013). Determinants of marital quality in an arranged marriage society. Social Science Research, 42(1), 59-70.
-Amato, P. R., Johnson, D. R., Booth, A., & Rogers, S. J. (2003). Continuity and Change in Marital Quality Between 1980 and 2000. Journal of Marriage and Family, 65(1), 1-22.
-Ameli, T., Abolmaali, Kh., & Mirzaei, B. (2014). The Comparison of Conflict Solving and Quality of Life of Opium and Stimulants Addicts. Journal of research on addiction, 6(24) [In Persian].
-Apipalakul, C., & Kummoon, D. (2017). The Effects of Organizational Climate to Conflict Management amongst Organizational Health Personnel. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 237, 1216-1222.
-Bakhtiyari, M., & Bardideh, M. (2015). The effectiveness of conflict management skills on family performance and quality of life for couples. Second International Conference on Psychology, Education and Lifestyle, Torbat-e-Heydarieh University, Mashhad, Iran [In Persian].
-Berkman, E. T., Graham, A. M., & Fisher, P. A. (2012). Training Self-Control: A Domain-General Translational Neuroscience Approach. Child Development Perspectives, 6(4), 374-384.
-Buyukcan-Tetik, A., Finkenauer, C., & Bleidorn, W. (2018). Within-person variations and between-person differences in self-control and wellbeing. Personality and Individual Differences, 122, 72-78.
-Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (1990). Origins and functions of positive and negative affect: A control-process view. Psychological Review, 97(1), 19-35.
-de Ridder, D. T., Lensvelt-Mulders, G., Finkenauer, C., Stok, F. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Taking stock of self-control: a meta-analysis of how trait self-control relates to a wide range of behaviors. Pers Soc Psychol Rev, 16(1), 76-99.
-Dibajiforushani, F., Emamipour, S., & Mahmoudi, Gh. (2009). The Relationship between Attachment Styles and Conflict Management Styles on Marital Satisfaction in Women. Journal of Clinical Psychology Andisheh Va Raftar, 3(11) [In Persian].
-Feizabadi S, Zahrakar K, Nazari A M. (2016). The effectiveness of quality of life therapy on marital burn out. J Urmia Univ Med Sci.; 27 (9):782-790 [In Persian].
-Friese, M., & Hofmann, W. (2009). Control me or I will control you: Impulses, trait self-control, and the guidance of behavior. Journal of Research in Personality, 43(5), 795-805.
-Galla, B. M., & Duckworth, A. L. (2015). More than resisting temptation: Beneficial habits mediate the relationship between self-control and positive life outcomes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 109(3), 508-525.
-Ghaderimehr, A., & Dehghotb, M. (2016). The Relationship of Self-control and quality of life in addicted people in Kerman. International Conference on Modern Research in Management, Economics, Law and Humanities [In Persian].
-Ghaforifard S, Rostamineiad M, Nasrolahi A, Darabi S, Sokhtezari S.(2013). Evaluating the association between quality of life and physical activity in female student children scientific. J Ilam Univ Med Sci. 21(2):144–51.
-Goodwin, J. (2000). Resolving Auditor-Client Conflicts Concerning Financial Statement Issues. University of Queensland.
-Haghighi, H., zarei, E., & ghaderi, F. (2012). Factor structure and psychometric characteristics conflict resolution styles questionnaire Rahim (ROCI-II) in Iranian couples. Journal of Family Counseling and Psychotherapy, 4:534-562 [In Persian].
-Hofmann, W., Luhmann, M., Fisher, R. R., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Yes, but are they happy? Effects of trait self-control on affective wellbeing and life satisfaction. Journal of Personality, 82, 265–277.
-Jacobs, J., & Bookwala, J. (2004). Age, Marital Processes, and Depressed Affect. The Gerontologist, 44(3), 328-338. doi:10.1093/geront/44.3.328
-Jelodar, M.B., Yiu, T.W., Wilkinson, S. (2015). Dispute manifestation and relationship quality in practice. J. Leg. Aff. Disput. Resolut. Eng. Constr. 8(1), 674–687.
-Karremans, J. C., Pronk, T. M., & Wal, R. C. (2015). Executive control and relationship maintenance processes: An empirical overview and theoretical integration. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 9, 333–347.
-Karimi, P., Karami, J., & Dehghan, F. (2014). Relationship between Attachment Styles and Conflict Management Styles with Marital Burnout of Married Employee. Journal of Woman and Society, 5(4) [In Persian].
-Khajeh, A., Bahrami, F., Fatehizadeh, M., Abedi, M., & Sajadian, P. (2014). The Effect of Happiness Training Based on Cognitive Behavioral Approach on Quality of Marital life in Married Males and females. Journal of applied psychology, 14(3), 11-21 [In Persian].
-Labrague, L. J., & McEnroe – Petitte, D. M. (2017). An integrative review on conflict management styles among nursing students: Implications for nurse education. Nurse Education Today, 59, 45-52.
-Lewis, R.A. & Spanier, G.B. (1979).Theorizing about the quality and stability of marriage. In W.R. Hill, F.I. Nye & I.L. Reiss (Eds) Contemporary theories about the family. Research- based theories. New York: the free press, 1, 208-294.
-Lloyd, S. A. (1987). Conflict in permarital relationships: Differential percpections of males and females. Family Relations, 36، 290-294.
-Lu, W., & Wang, J. (2017). The influence of conflict management styles on relationship quality: The moderating effect of the level of task conflict. International Journal of Project Management, 35(8), 1483-1494.
-Metz, M. E., & Epstein, N. (2002). Assessing the role of relationship conflict in sexual dysfunction. J Sex Marital Ther, 28, 139-164.
-Morin, M., Vayssiere, C., Claris, O., Irague, F., Mallah, S., Molinier, L., & Matillon, Y. (2017). Evaluation of the quality of life of pregnant women from 2005 to 2015. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 214, 115-130.
-Mousavi, F. (2016). Investigating interactions, conflict Management styles and marital quality, analysis based on age and duration of marriage. Cultural-Educational Journal of Women and Family, 10(34) [In Persian].
-Mousavimoghadam S R, Houri S, Omidi A, Zahirikhah N. (2015). Evaluation of relationship between intellectual intelligence and self-control, and defense mechanisms in the third year of secondary school girls. Medical sciences. 25 (1):59-64. ]In Persian[.
-Murray, S. L., Griffin, D. W., Derrick, J. L., Harris, B., Aloni, M., & Leder, S. (2011). Tempting Fate or Inviting Happiness?:Unrealistic Idealization Prevents the Decline of Marital Satisfaction. Psychological Science, 22(5), 619-626.
-Nejat, S. (2008). Quality of Life and its Measurement (Review Article). Iranian Journal of Epidemiology, 4 (2), 57-62.
-Oishi S., Diener E., Lucas R.E. (2009) The Optimum Level of Well-Being: Can People Be Too Happy?. In: Diener E. (eds) The Science of Well-Being. Social Indicators Research Series, vol 37. Springer, Dordrecht
-Parandeh A., Sirati M., Khaghanizadeh M., KarimiZarchi A. A. (2006). The Effect of Training Conflict Resolution on Quality of Life’s on Spouses of War Veterans Post Traumattic Stress Disorder. J Mil Med, 8 (1):45-51 [In Persian].
-Proulx, M. C., Helms, M. H., Buehler, C. (2007). Marital Quality and Personal Well‐Being: A Meta‐Analysis. Journal of Marriage and Family, Volume 69, 3.
-Pronk, T. M., Karremans, J. C., & Wigboldus, D. H. (2011). How can you resist? Executive control helps romantically involved individuals to stay faithful. J Pers Soc Psychol, 100(5), 827-837.
-Rahim, M. A. (1983). A Measure of Styles of Handling Interpersonal Conflict. Academy of Management Journal, 26(2), 368-376. d
-Rahim, M. A., & Magner, N. R. (1994). Convergent and discriminant validity of the Rahim Organizational Conflict Inventory-II. Psychological Reports, 74(1), 35-38. doi:10.2466/pr0.1994.74.1.35
-Rahim, M. A., & Magner, N. R. (1995). Confirmatory factor analysis of the styles of handling interpersonal conflict: First-order factor model and its invariance across groups. Journal of Applied Psychology, 80(1), 122-132. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.80.1.122
-Rahim, M.A. (1997). Styles of managing organizational conflict: a critical review and synthesis of theory and research. Current Topics in Management 2: 61-77.
-Rahim, M.A. (2000). Empirical studies on managing conflict. The Journal of Conflict Management 11 (1), 5–8.
-Rahim, M.A. (2010). Managing Conflict in Organizations. Transaction Publishers, Livingston Campus of Rutgers University.
-Robles, T. F., Slatcher, R. B., Trombello, J. M., & McGinn, M. M. (2014). Marital quality and health: a meta-analytic review. Psychol Bull, 140(1), 140-187. doi:10.1037/a0031859
-Shih, H. A., & Susanto, E. (2010). Conflict management styles, emotional intelligence, and job performance in public organizations. International Journal of Conflict Management, 21(2), 147-168.
-Skevington, S. M., Lotfy, M., & O'Connell, K. A. (2004). The World Health Organization's WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment: Psychometric properties and results of the international field trial. A Report from the WHOQOL Group. Quality of Life Research, 13(2), 299-310.
-Somohano, V. C. (2013). Mindfulness, attachment style and conflict resolution behaviors in romantic relationships. (MA). Humboldt State University.
-Steuber, K. R. (2005). Adult attachment, conflict style,and relationship satisfaction: a comprehensive model. A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Communication.
-Tangney, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., & Boone, A. L. (2004). High self-control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success. J Pers72, 271–324.
-Vohs, K. D., Finkenauer, C., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). The Sum of Friends' and Lovers' Self-Control Scores Predicts Relationship Quality. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 2(2), 138-145.
-Watson, P., Zhang, J. P., Rizvi, A., Tamaiev, J., Birnbaum, M. L., & Kane, J. (2018). A meta-analysis of factors associated with quality of life in first episode psychosis. Schizophr Res, 202, 26-36. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.07.013
-World Health Organization quality of life assessment (WHOQOL): Position paper from the World Health Organization. (1995). Social Science & Medicine, 41(10), 1403-1409.
-Xu, J., Ren, Y.L. (2010). An empirical study on project relationship quality,project performance and their impact relationship. Forecast 29 (1), 71–75.
-Yang, X., Zhao, J., Chen, Y., Zu, S., & Zhao, J. (2017). Comprehensive self-control training benefits depressed college students:a six-month randomized controlled intervention trial, Journal of Affective Disorders.
_||_