تفکر جامعه‌شناختی جفری الکساندر

محورهای موضوعی : جامعه شناسی

سیروس فخرائی ¹ ( دانشگاه پیام نور، گروه علوم اجتماعی، تهران 4697-19395 ج. ا. ایران. )

تاریخ دریافت : 1394/12/19 تاریخ پذیرش : 1394/12/19 تاریخ انتشار : 1388/08/01

کلید واژه: فرهنگ, جفری‌الکساندر, الگوی‌تلفیقی, نوکارکردگرایی, جامعه‌مدنی,

چکیده مقاله :

دراین مقاله با اشاره‌ای مختصر به زندگی و آثار جفری الکساندر[1]، به بیان شالوده‌های نظری و زمینه‌های تفکراتی وی، هستی‌شناسی و انسان‌شناسی فلسفی، معرفت شناسی و روش شناسی این جامعه‌شناس آمریکایی پرداخته شده است. سپس اصول عمده‌ای که در نظریه جامعه‌شناختی او وجود دارد و برگرفته از حوزه‌های مطالعاتی وی از جمله الگوی تلفیقی و نظریه چندبعدی، نوکارکردگرایی، جامعه‌شناسی فرهنگی و جامعه مدنی است، مورد بحث قرار گرفته است. در پایان انتقاداتی که جامعه‌شناسان دیگر به نظریه الکساندر وارد ساخته‌اند، مطرح شده و به نتیجه‌گیری از مطالب مقاله پرداخته شده است. 2- Jeffrey Alexander

چکیده انگلیسی:

In this brief article to the life and works of Jeffrey Alexander, the theoretical foundation and background of his thinking, ontology and philosophical anthropology, epistemology and methodology of this American sociologist has been considered.  Then, the major principles in his sociological theory which has been drawn from his studies in areas such as model of integrative and multidimensional theory, neofunctionalism, sociology, cultural and civil society has been discussed. At the end, the criticism of other sociologists to Alexander's theory has been posed and the conclusions of the article were discussed.  

منابع و مأخذ:

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